2023年12月大學英語六級試卷
2023年12月大學英語六級試卷真題
2023年12月大學英語六級真題及解析(第一套)
翻譯第一篇
隨著經(jīng)濟與社會的發(fā)展,中國人口結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了顯著變化逐漸步入老齡化社會。中國老年人口將繼續(xù)增加,人口老齡化趨勢將更加明顯。為了應(yīng)對人口老齡化帶來的種種挑戰(zhàn),國家正積極采取措施,加大對養(yǎng)老的支持。通過改革社會保障制度,政府不斷增加社會保障經(jīng)費,逐步擴大社會保障覆蓋范圍,使更多老年人受益。政府還鼓勵各種社會團體為老年人提供服務(wù)。在政府和社會團體的共同努力下,老年人將生活得更加幸福。
With the development of economy and society,there has been a significant change in the populationstructure in china,gradualty transitioning into an aging society.It is expected that China's elderlypopulation will continue to increase,and the trendof population aging will become more obvious.Tocope with various challenges brought about bypopulation aging,the country is actively takingmeasures to strengthen support for elderly care.Through the reform of the social security system,thegovernment has continuously increased social security funds and gradually expanded the coverageof social security in order to benefit more elderlypeople.Furthermore,the government encoureges various social organizations to provide services forthe elderly.Through the collaborative efforts of thegovernment and social organizations,the elderly willlive a happier life.
作文1:
The importance of acquiring the basic knowledge
As we all know,mastering good basic knowledge is an important step that every student must go through in the learning process,and it is crucial for students to master any subject.Therefore,we should fully realize the importance of mastering basic knowledge.Here's why.
First of all,without a solid foundation,it is impossible to understand more profound theories of knowledge,and it is impossible to advance to a higher level.Take English learning as an example,if we do not have a solid grasp of English grammar and vocabulary,we will not be able to effectively understand literary works and understand higher-level English concepts.Second,just as a building needs a solid foundation to support its structure,our academic success requires a solid grasp of the basics.From personal experience,I clearly remember a deep understanding of foundatiohaf concepts paving the way for my success in challenging courses.Finally,no foundation,no progress.For the system of knowledge is interlinked,without a solid foundation,the knowledge systemwill be full of holes.
Therefore,I think it is very important for students to get a good basic knowledge.
2023年12月大學英語六級真題及解析(第二套)
翻譯第二篇
在中國,隨著老齡化社會的到來,養(yǎng)老受到普遍關(guān)注。人們談?wù)撟疃嗟氖菓?yīng)當采取什么樣的養(yǎng)老模式。多數(shù)人認為,養(yǎng)老模式需要多元化??梢酝ㄟ^政府引導和社會參吾與,建立更多更好的養(yǎng)老服務(wù)機構(gòu),改進社區(qū)服務(wù)中心,鼓勵居家自助養(yǎng)老,還可以推行家庭養(yǎng)老與社會養(yǎng)老相結(jié)合的模式。隨著政府和社會對養(yǎng)老服務(wù)事業(yè)投入的持續(xù)增加,養(yǎng)老設(shè)施將不斷升級,服務(wù)質(zhì)量逐步改進,老年人的生活將會更加方便舒適、健康快樂。
As China is facing an ageing society,there is awidespread concern over the issue of elderly care.What kind of care model for the elderly should beadopted is the most debated topic.The majorityof?people believe that the care model for the elderlyshould be diversified.More and better elderly serviceinstitutions can be established,community servicecentres can be improved,and self-care for theelderly at home can be encouraged through government guidance and social participation.It isalso possible to promote a model of the elderly thatcombines family and social care.The continuousincrease in government and social investment inservices for the elderly witlbring further improvements in care facilities,gradual enhancements in the quality of services and a moreconvenient and comfortable life with health andhappiness for the elderly.
作文2
With their valuable skills and experiences,elderly people can continue to make significant contributions to society.This view is accepted by more and more citizens as they wit-ness firsthand the capabilities of these experienced individ-uals.
First of all,the older generation,especially highly skilled workers,is still irreplaceable for jobs that require extensive skills and expertise.Without them,it is highly possible that work quality and efficiency will be seriously affected.In ad-dition,these senior citizens play a significant role in trainingor cultivating the young generation by passing down their valuable skills and experiences.Young people,benefiting from this mentorship,can directly contribute to their organi-zations and country.Finally,the elderly can even be part of think tanks,offering precious advice or suggestions to the management teams of firms or to the government,thus pro-moting development.
Therefore,recognizing the significance of elderly people and encouraging their active participation in society is cru-cial,rather than merely viewing them as individuals who should retire from active life.
憑借他們寶貴的技能和經(jīng)驗,老年人可以繼續(xù)為社會做出重大貢獻。這一觀點被越來越多的公民所接受,因為他們親眼目睹了這些有經(jīng)驗的人的能力。
首先,對于需要廣泛技能和專業(yè)知識的工作,老一代,特別是高技能工人,仍然是不可替代的。沒有他們,工作質(zhì)量和效率很可能會受到嚴重影響。此外,這些老年人通過傳遞寶貴的技能和經(jīng)驗,在培訓或培養(yǎng)年輕一代方面發(fā)揮著重要作用。受益于這種指導的年輕人可以直接為他們的組織和國家做出貢獻。最后,老年人甚至可以成為智庫的一員,為企業(yè)的管理團隊或政府提供寶貴的意見或建議,從而促進發(fā)展。
因此,認識到老年人的重要性并鼓勵他們積極參與社會是至關(guān)重要的,而不是僅僅把他們視為應(yīng)該退出積極生活的個人。
2023年12月大學英語六級真題及解析(第三套)
翻譯第三篇
近年來,中國老齡人口持續(xù)增長。中國政府正采取各種措施,推進養(yǎng)老服務(wù)體系建設(shè),使老年人晚年生活健康幸福。全國興建了各類養(yǎng)老服務(wù)機構(gòu),為了提升養(yǎng)老機構(gòu)的服務(wù)質(zhì)量,政府頒布了一系列標準,加強對養(yǎng)老機構(gòu)的監(jiān)管。許多城市為方便老年人用餐,開設(shè)了社區(qū)食堂,為他們提供價格實惠的飯菜。行動不便的老年人還能享受上門送餐服務(wù)。同時,中國還在積極探索居家和社區(qū)養(yǎng)老等其他養(yǎng)老模式,以確保所有老年人老有所養(yǎng)。
In recent years,China's elderly population has continued to grow.The Chinese government istaking various measures to promote the construction of a service system for the elderly,sothat the elderly can live a healthy and happy life intheir later years.Various service institutions for theelderly have been built across the country.In orderto improve the service quality of elderly care institutions,the government has issued a series ofstandards to strengthen the supervision of elderlycare institutions.In order to make it easier for theelderly to eat,many cities have opened communitycanteens to provide them with affordable meals.Meals on wheels are also available for the elderlywith limited mobility.At the same time,China is alsoactively exploring other ola-age care models,suchiashome-based and community old-age care,to ensurethat all elderly people have adequate old-agesupport.
作文3
Nowadays,parents are increasingly aware that allowing kids more freedom to explore and learn on their own helps foster their independence and boost their confidence.On social media,it is common to see many youngsters who are independent and confident,a trait often attributed to auton-omy in their childhood development.
The importance of autonomy can be explained as follows.Firstly,children who are given more freedom can cultivate critical thinking skills,problem-solving abilities,and resil-ience.As they navigate challenges and learn from their mis-takes,children become more self-reliant and resourceful,which in turn bolsters their confidence and self-esteem.Second,granting autonomy to children nurtures their cre-ativity and curiosity.When children are allowed to pursue their passions,they are more likely to discover new talents and develop a lifelong love of learning.If they graduate and enter the workplace in the future,they are more likely to create a good impression on their boss and thus are more likely to receive a pay raise or a promotion quickly.
To sum up,the increasing awareness of the importance ofautonomy in childhood development is crucial.It not onlyhelps foster children's independence and confidence but also contributes to their overall well-being and future careersuccess.
如今,父母們越來越意識到,讓孩子們有更多的自由去探索和學習,有助于培養(yǎng)他們的獨立性和增強他們的信心。在社交媒體上,經(jīng)常可以看到許多年輕人獨立自信,這通常歸因于他們童年發(fā)展中的自主性。
自主性的重要性可以解釋如下。首先,給予更多自由的孩子可以培養(yǎng)批判性思維能力、解決問題的能力和應(yīng)變能力。當他們應(yīng)對挑戰(zhàn)并從錯誤中吸取教訓時,孩子們變得更加自立和足智多謀,這反過來又增強了他們的信心和自尊。第二,給予孩子自主權(quán)可以培養(yǎng)他們的創(chuàng)造力和好奇心。當孩子們被允許去追求他們的激情時,他們更有可能發(fā)現(xiàn)新的才能,并培養(yǎng)對學習的終身熱愛。如果他們將來畢業(yè)并進入職場,他們更有可能給老板留下好印象,從而更有可能迅速獲得加薪或晉升。
總之,越來越多的人意識到自主在兒童發(fā)展中的重要性是至關(guān)重要的。它不僅有助于培養(yǎng)孩子的獨立性和自信心,而且有助于他們的整體福祉和未來的事業(yè)成功。
四六級考試如何正確備考
刷真題錯誤操作
1、在未掌握各類題型的方法和技巧之前,就憑借著自己的蠻力開始做真題。殊不知,用錯誤的方式刷真題,越刷越糟。
2、只做最簡單最方便的閱讀題,而對聽力、寫作和翻譯視而不見。最常見的可能就是閱讀題都刷完,聽力、翻譯和寫作才做了一丟丟。等考試的時候只能傻眼,因為做的太少...
3、每做一篇閱讀或者是聽一段聽力,就去看一下答案,做對了就繼續(xù),沒做對就不想做了...
4、做完真題以后,對完答案不分析為什么出錯,而繼續(xù)做下一套...(不是做題做的越多越好哦!做的精而不是做的多)。
5、遇到不會的單詞立刻拿起手機查單詞。
發(fā)現(xiàn)了沒?這就是一個負面循環(huán),沒有掌握正確的方法就去盲目的刷題,越刷越錯,后來將自己的信心也打擊沒了,考425肯定就不太現(xiàn)實了啊。
所以大家一定要記?。核⒄骖}的目的不是就是刷題,而是通過做題尋找問題,解決問題。所以刷題不是越多越好,而是要越精越好。所以,能不能高分通過四六級,不取決于你刷了幾套真題,而是解決了多少問題。解決問題越多,距離高分通過四六級的目標就越來越近。
刷真題的正確操作
1、嚴格按照考試時間刷完一遍真題,使用鬧鐘嚴格控制時間。
2、做第二遍時,仔細做一遍。這一遍不要求時間。
3、做過兩遍之后,你一定會有一些單詞不認識,將不會的單詞查完再做一遍。
4、做完之后查看正確答案解析,分析錯題原因。把原因?qū)懺阱e誤題目旁邊。
5、閱讀:分析正確選項、原文以及問題之間的聯(lián)系,找出問什么選擇這個選項的原因。閱讀也同樣是四級詞匯考察的土壤,一定不要錯過你閱讀中不會的單詞,建議多次朗讀背誦哦!
6、聽力:多次反復(fù)聽聽力,前期看著聽力原文并且跟讀,最后裸聽至全部聽懂,并且在反復(fù)聽的過程中鞏固做題方式。
7、寫作:背誦默寫作范文的方法:抄寫范文——英譯漢——漢譯英——對比查找差異之處——背誦差異部分的詞匯和句式——背寫整個范文。這個方法也適用于翻譯。
8、翻譯:對比參考譯文,背誦高級詞匯和復(fù)雜句式。自己再重新翻譯一遍,在保證正確的前提下,盡量使用高級詞匯和復(fù)雜句式。
9、背誦真題中你不會的單詞。尤其是多次出現(xiàn)還沒混臉熟的單詞。
10、多次復(fù)習錯題,做完2套就往前回顧下自己的錯題。
四六級高分技巧是什么
1、聽力答題技巧
(1)文章開篇必有考點:開始1~3句往往對應(yīng)第一題考點;
(2)順序相同原則:題目答案順序與聽力原文順序一致;
(3)關(guān)鍵詞附近出考點:but、however轉(zhuǎn)折后出考點(重點聽)、最高級(-est)和序數(shù)詞(first、second、third等)常設(shè)考點;
(4)表達意思有相近/相反的答案,正確答案必在這兩項之中;
(5)有2個選項均有多個單詞被讀到,讀到單詞數(shù)最多即為正確答案;
(6)出現(xiàn)抽象、概念性句子時,把描述具體事實答案去掉,選擇范圍最大的那個(包含取大的原則);
(7)預(yù)讀時間分配:Section A 和Section B ——2分鐘、Section C ——4分鐘。
2、閱讀技巧
(1)讀題干時,不要讀選項、嘗試找到文章主題詞、注意每道題目的定位詞(優(yōu)先選擇題干中的名詞定位);
(2)順序原則定位:題目信息答案與原文段落一致;
(3)考點句(原文中,考官出正確答案那個句子)。
3、寫譯答題技巧
(1)字跡工整,不涂改(將錯就錯,保證整體),盡量好看;
(2)發(fā)答題卡時候,提前讀題,提煉出中文思路,花5~8分鐘整理思路(總分總),寫下漢語草稿。然后套用模板翻譯成英文;
(3)翻譯時候盡量把詞匯替換成高級詞匯(親測,多用高級詞匯會明顯提升分數(shù))。
英語四六級考試缺考,下次還能不能報
英語四六級缺考還能不能報考這個還是要取決于院校給不給你報考,大部分的院校在英語四六級報考通知上面就不會允許無故缺考,無故缺考的話,下次不允許報名,如果你確實沒有時間考試,你可以到教務(wù)處說明情況,下次還是可以報考的,注意看看院校報考通知,學校的官網(wǎng)一般都有公布。
雖然四六級官網(wǎng)沒有明確規(guī)定缺考后禁止下一次報名,但有很多學校近年開始有明確規(guī)定:四六級缺考一次半年內(nèi)禁止再報名。
而且這樣的規(guī)定的大學不占少數(shù)。比如:中國農(nóng)業(yè)大學在四六級報名通知中明確指出,2017年12月份缺考大學英語六級的考生,無論何種原因,均取消2018年6月份的報考資格,不再接受任何形式的考試申請。哈爾濱工業(yè)大學歷年規(guī)定本次缺考后禁止報名下一次的四六級考試。廈門大學也明確規(guī)定,2016年上半年起,報名單無故缺考,半年內(nèi)不允許報考。
除了學校通知式的硬性規(guī)定,不少學校也委婉的建議:四六級不要缺考!比如:南開大學2016年6月起采用網(wǎng)上報名的方式的學生,歷次報考信息,包括缺考、違紀等情況都會被系統(tǒng)自動記錄。復(fù)旦大學明確告知同學,缺考將造成學校資源的浪費,叮囑各位同學認真對待。天津理工大學若發(fā)生考或違紀情況,將取消下次報名資格!除非因生病缺考,上交二級甲等以上(含)醫(yī)院開具的證明,則下一次考試仍可以報考。
四級考試成績什么時候出
6月份的四級考試成績在8月下旬公布,12月份的在第二年2月下旬公布。
考試結(jié)束后大學英語四級考試試卷要經(jīng)過以下流程才會公布成績。
英語四級考試流程
8:45 考生入場。
9:00 禁止遲到考生入場。
9:10 考試正式開始。
9:10—9:40 完成作文部分。
9:40—9:55 完成快速閱讀理解部分。
9:55 收答題卡1。
10:00 聽力考試開始。
10:00—10:35 完成聽力考試部分。
10:35—11:20 完成仔細閱讀、完型填空、翻譯部分。