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關(guān)于高一英語期末試卷及答案

| 夢熒

高一英語期末試卷

一、聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的.時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?

A. A CD. B. A movie ticket. C. A schoolbag.

2. What is the man doing?

A. Looking for his clothes. B. Enjoying a party. C. Watching TV.

3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time?

A. He plays sports. B. He plays the piano. C. He learns a language.

4. Which flavor is the most popular?

A. Strawberry. B. Lemon. C. Chocolate.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A movie they just saw. B. A favorite actor. C. Weekend plans.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Teacher and student. B. Former classmates. C. Old teammates.

7. What is the woman more interested in now?

A. Playing the piano. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing tennis.

聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

8. What caused the woman’s problem?

A. She’s been studying late into the night. B. She feels nervous about her classes.

C. She cannot sleep at night.

9. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Take some medicine. B. Get more fresh air. C. Get more sleep.

聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

10.When did the library open?

A. Yesterday. B. The day before yesterday. C. Last week.

11. What is true about the library?

A. The computer lab is on the second floor. B. It’s very modern.

C. It’s tall.

12. Why didn’t the man sign up for a library card?

A. He didn’t have enough money. B. He didn’t take his student card.

C. The library was far away from his home.

聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

13. What time should the bus have come?

A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 9:15.

14. What did the woman do in the library?

A. She searched for some books but got nothing.

B. She borrowed a book on kings and queens.

C. She finished her school project.

15. Where was the woman at 3:00 p.m.?

A. On a bus. B. In a bookstore. C. At home.

16. Why did it take the woman a long time to get home?

A. She went to a bookstore on the way. B. The bus broke down halfway.

C. She walked all the way.

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17.Why can’t the speaker go to work today?

A. She has to go to her son’s school. B. She isn’t feeling well.

C. Her son is sick.

18. What does the speaker ask Raman to do?

A. Get in touch with the trainer. B. Order lunch for ten people.

C. Book a meeting room.

19. What is the relationship between the speaker and Raman?

A. Partners. B. Boss and secretary. C. Trainer and trainee.

20. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a coffee shop. B. In the office. C. On the phone.

二、閱讀理解:(共兩節(jié),每小題2分,滿分30分)

第一節(jié):(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

A

Dad was always full of advice, but one of the biggest lessons he taught me one summer was about having a strong work ethic(道德). When my brother and I were growing up, we mowed(修剪) yards during the summer to earn pocket change. Dad was our salesman. He told our neighbors about our service and offered a price they could not refuse. My brother and I got $ 10 per yard. I later found out that our friends were charging $ 20 or more for the same amount of work.

Every time we headed out to mow lawns(草坪), Dad was there to watch. I used to wonder why he came with us. He stood supervising(監(jiān)督) our work in the heat when he could have been inside relaxing with air conditioning and an icy drink.

One day we were cutting our next-door neighbor’s yard, he always waited until the grass was knee-high to call us over. To make matters worse, we had an old lawn mower. This particular afternoon, I was finishing up and was tired and sweaty.

I was just about to cut off the lawn mower when I saw Dad pointing to one piece of grass. He yelled, “You missed a piece.”

I frowned, hoping he would let it slide and let me go home. He kept pointing. So, tired and disappointed, I went back to cut that piece of grass. I said to myself, “That one piece isn’t hurting anyone. Why won’t he just let it go?”

But when I reached adulthood, I understood his message ---When you’re running a business, the work you do says a great deal about you. If you want to be seen as an entrepreneur(企業(yè)家) with honesty, you must deliver a quality product. That single blade of grass meant the job was not done.

Other neighbors took notice of the good work we did and we soon got more business. We started out with one client, but by the end of the summer we had five.

21. Why did more and more people ask the brothers to mow their yards?

A. They mowed it faster. B. They mowed it carefully.

C. They had a quality mower. D. They charged the same as others.

22. The underlined word in the last paragraph “client” probably means _______.

A. mower B. product C. customer D. yard

23. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Father’s Story B. Honesty C. Family Matters D. Supervising

B

For many people, fishing is the most relaxing way to spend the day. And in the winter months the most popular angling(釣魚) activity is ice fishing.

Although not all are interested in it, many anglers actually prefer fishing through the ice to open-water fishing. For one thing, anglers can get just about anywhere on the lake during ice fishing season, something they can’t do without a boat during the open-water season. Actually every fish that’s available to anglers in the summer can be caught through the ice ---- some are even caught more frequently in the winter.

Once you’ve spent a little time on the ice, you’ll soon see a different picture. Ice fishing is more than just a way to fill the long days of winter. It is a chance to breathe the cold, clean winter air, to spend quiet time outdoors with family and friends, and to relax and collect one’s thoughts away from the hustle and bustle(喧囂) of a busy world.

Just walking on the ice can be an interesting experience, especially when no snow blocks the view of the water below. However, as with any outdoor activity, safety should be your top concern. When it comes to ice safety, you should steer clear of (避開)dark spots or places where the snow looks discolored.

Some other good rules to follow include:

1. Never fish without any companions.

2. Always test the ice with a spud(小鋤頭).

3. Take emergency items, such as a life jacket and ice picks(碎冰錐).

4. Take a cell phone with you in case you need to call for help.

5. Dress in your warmest winter clothes and bring a chair to sit on.

24.In the author’s opinion, ice fishing _________.

A. is generally more dangerous than open-water fishing

B. allows anglers fewer chances to catch certain kinds of fish

C. gives anglers total freedom to move about on the lake

D. requires more skills and experience than open-water fishing

25.The third paragraph tells us about ____________.

A. the rules of ice fishing

B. the advantages of ice fishing

C. the ways of ice fishing

D. the locations of ice fishing

26.The author advises those who want to go ice fishing_______.

A. not to make a phone call B. not to use ice picks

C. not to sit on the ice D. not to fish alone

27.The author probably considers ice fishing ________.

A. boring B. interesting

C. challenging D. encouraging

C

Waiting For You

Escape to the heart of romantic Venice in a 4-star hotel that was once a great palace for 60% off.

Standard rooms start at $ 80 per night(after 60% off !!!).

We offer unexpected benefits:

1. Travelzoo members can enjoy daily breakfast for free.

2. Welcome gift upon arrival.

3. Boat tour to the island of Murano to visit a famous glass factory.

4. Entrance to the Venice Casino(賭場).

Why we love it

1. Excellent position in the heart of the Venice Lagoon overlooking St. Mark’s square.

2. This 4-star hotel was once a Venetian palace.

3. It’s a three-minute walk to the Bridge of Sighs and Doge’s Palace.

4. Beautiful streets, Venetian gondolas(平底船) running throughout the city, romantic bridges and excellent snacks---Venice, the city built on water, is a dream destination to live for the rest of your life.

5. Overlooking St. Mark’s Basin in the heart of the Venice Lagoon, Hotel Savoia & Jolanda occupies a splendid Venetian palace. Lying at the historical center of the city, this 4-star hotel is a three-minute walk from the eye-catching Bridge of Sighs.

6. The hotel is made up of two wings: one overlooks the waterfront and the other faces the attractive Campo San Zaccaria. In both, the rooms have been furnished in classic Venetian style with fine paintings, appealing glass and a warm lighting. All are equipped with LCD with satellite and SKY TV, mini bar, electronic safe and free Wi-Fi.

Prefer to book on the phone?

Tel:1-877-966-0000(9 am-9pm)

Web: http:// www.travelzoo.com/ca/hotels/international/

28. What is the original(原先的) price of a standard room in the hotel per night?

A. $ 48. B. $ 80. C. $150. D. $ 200.

29. What advantage can customers get from the hotel?

A. Way to Venice Casino. B. Three free meals a day.

C. Free air travel to visit a famous glass factory.

D. A gift when checking in and checking out.

30. What can we know about the hotel from the text?

A. It’s only three minutes’ drive from Doge’s Palace.

B. It can be booked by phone any time.

C. It consists of wings on three sides.

D. It used to be a palace.

第二節(jié)(共5題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

In the summer of 1988, a 12-year-old boy was fishing by a small river in Grays Harbor County, Washington when he looked up and noticed a white Sasquatch(北美野人) looking at him from the opposite bank, about 20 feet away. 31 Later, he wanted to get back his belongings but was too scared to go alone. Finally he managed to persuade his father, who didn’t believe his story, to go with him. 32 As a result, they found the right foot of the creature was crippled(跛腳的).

33 It was the fourth weekend of July, 1995. They arrived at the campsite on a very clear morning. They decided to continue on to the waterfalls at the upper end of the lake to look for mountain sheep with their telescope. Bob was watching a rocky area about a mile away, just above the lake. He explained that he had found two Sasquatches. 34 Both of them were chasing each other and wrestling on the ground. While he was watching, the two creatures walked to some rocks and sat down, as if to have a rest. Larry noticed that, judging by the way it walked, the white one appeared to have a bad leg. Six or seven other people had also stopped to watch the creatures playing. 35

A. The sighting lasted for 20 to 30 minutes before the Sasquatches finally walked out of sight.

B. They were talking about a white Sasquatch they saw.

C. Bob and his son Larry were going camping at the Wynoochee Reservoir.

D. One was black and the other was white.

E. No one believed them when the father and the son told the story to local people.

F. The boy threw his belongings down and left the area.

G. When they returned to the area, they examined the creature’s footprints.

三、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

I awoke in the night to find my husband gently rocking our baby son, Noah.

I felt in my heart that something was 36 wrong with Noah. This was one of several nights Noah had been 37 , burning with a high fever.

Tears filled my eyes as I watched my husband move Noah’s little cheek up 38 his own chests, so that Noah could 39 the vibrations(振動) of his voice. Noah is deaf.

We had taken Noah to doctor more times than I can 40 . It had been a week and a half and Noah’s 41 remained very high .I knew in my soul that Noah was in 42 .

I gently touched my husband’s shoulder and we looked into each other’s eyes with the same 43 .

When morning finally came, we called the doctor and were told to 44 him in again. Our hearts 45 with fear. The doctor looked Noah over and told us the news we 46 . Noah had to be admitted to the hospital.

I couldn’t focus on anything, and I couldn’t stop 47 . I felt as if I were shattering(垮掉)from the inside out. My husband 48 me that he felt in his heart that Noah would be OK. He never gave up.

A short time later, the doctor told us that Noah’s first 49 were back, and that he had Influenza A(流感). Noah would 50 and soon be back to his little self.

Marty and I grinned(露齒而笑)at each other through our tears. 51 , in the middle of the night, we were told that it was 52 to take Noah home!

A few days later, I was cooking dinner. I peeked into the living room, seeing my husband playing and laughing with Noah. They both looked up and 53 me watching them , and my husband and I signed “I love you” to each other, then to Noah. And then Noah put his little arm up, 54 to sign his own “I love you” to his daddy. I watched with tears as my husband 55 helped Noah form his tiny fingers into the sign I love you.

36. A. slightly B. seriously C. partly D. suddenly

37. A. away B. down C. up D. out

38. A. from B. behind C. with D. against

39. A. feel B. touch C. see D. know

40. A. describe B. choose C. remember D. understand

41. A. fever B. voice C. weight D. spirits

42. A. peace B. trouble C. anxiety D. shock

43. A. pity B. faith C. regret D. fear

44. A. bring B. send C. turn D. call

45. A. met B. covered C. filled D. presented

46. A. received B. expected C. suggested D. requested

47. A. crying B. talking C. writing D. thinking

48. A. warned B. reminded C. believed D. comforted

49. A. notices B. messages C. results D. samples

50. A. rest B. recover C. relax D. change

51. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Finally

52. A. fine B. unusual C. impossible D. necessary

53. A. understood B. accepted C. caught D. noticed

54. A. meaning B. trying C. managing D. pretending

55. A. hurriedly B. nervously C curiously D. carefully

第II卷 (共70分)

第三部分:語言知識運用

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

A、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Mary: Do you use an anti-virus program to protect your computer?

Mike: Yes. Because here are so many bad things on the Internet and so many people

56. ________ are trying to use the Internet to hurt other 57 (use). You have to be very careful and keep your computer clean.

Mary: How often do you run your anti-virus program?

Mike: I usually run it every five days.

Mary: Oh, my new computer 58. ________ (attack) several times so far. Would you like to suggest an anti-virus program for me?

Mike: How about trying this one? It’s very good and you can download it 59. ________ free.

Mary: That 60. ________ (sound) very good. Which website should I visit to download it?

Mike: Just a minute ... go to this one. 61. ________ only takes a few minutes to download it. Then you have to go through the set-up procedures.

Mary: What do you use your computer for?

Mike: 62. (surf) the net and word processing (文字處理). I also do a lot of work with photographs.

Mary: Photographs? You’re a really clever person.

Mike: Actually it is easy 63.____ _(learn) a computer program and you can edit and resize photographs.

Mary: Computers are great in 64. ________ way, aren’t they? I should download some programs and learn 65. ________ to use them.

B、單詞、短語及語法填空(每小題1分,共20分)

(一)根據(jù)要求完成單詞,注意運用正確形式(每小題1分,共10分)

66.At present I’m d all my time and energy to looking my daughter.

67.Whoever breaks the law won’t e being punished.

68.The experiment is d to test the new drug.

69. It is known to all that China is the biggest country (屬于) to the developing countries.

70.We can’t (競爭) with them on price.

71. Unluckily, less than one-third of passengers (幸免) the big fire.

72. He was (接納) as a member of the table tennis team.

73. Why not (討價) with the taxi driver about the price ?

74.The young man (應(yīng)該、應(yīng)受) to be fined for his careless driving.

75.We may find it is not easy to p people to drive less and walk more.

用方框中所給短語的填空,有2個是多余的。(每小題1分,共5分)

76. They are the missing dog everywhere.

77. , the Czar sent Frederick William I a troop of his best soldiers.

78. At the meeting the headmaster the boy for his honesty and courage.

79. The letters UN the United Nations.

80. With no one to , he had to deal with the problem alone.

根據(jù)語境用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空:(每小題1分,共5分)

81. Australia is the only country is also a continent.

82. We are living in an age more information is easier to get than ever before

83. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.

84. “Until today We have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.” said Nelson Mandela.

85. is known to all, China is a developing country.

第四部分: 寫作 (共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Dear Tom,

The other day I order a birthday gift for my sister on the Internet. It is a beautiful pink cup decorating with her name, and some best wishes to him as well. As matter of fact, it’s such lovely a cup with a picture of a cartoon dog on it that both my sister and I like it for the first time we saw it.

Besides, I am very satisfied with ALipay Security Control, that is very safe. And so is the delivery service. I have received the cup within two days. Don’t you think it’s very conveniently?

I enjoy shopping online very much through this experience. It is no doubt that more and more people prefer shopping online nowadays. We don’t have to spend much time going to the shops and markets with many choices on the Internet. Agree on me?

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

假如你叫李華,自進(jìn)入高中以來發(fā)現(xiàn)高中學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)非常繁重,因此同學(xué)們對于該不該參加學(xué)?;顒佑兄煌目捶āW罱?,你們班也就 “Should we take part in school activities ?”為主題進(jìn)行了辯論,請根據(jù)下面提示給校陽光電視臺的編輯用英文寫一篇短文,客觀的介紹討論情況。

贊成參加學(xué)校活動的同學(xué)認(rèn)為 不贊成參加學(xué)?;顒拥耐瑢W(xué)認(rèn)為

1. 長時間學(xué)習(xí)后,可以通過參加學(xué)?;顒觼矸潘勺约?/p>

2. 從課本上學(xué)習(xí)并不是唯一的任務(wù),應(yīng)該爭取每個機(jī)會來獲得實踐知識。 1. 應(yīng)該充分利用時間來學(xué)習(xí)

2. 學(xué)校活動與他們未來的發(fā)展沒有關(guān)系。

你的觀點…

注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右

2.開頭已寫好,不計入總數(shù)。參考詞匯:實踐的 practical

Dear Editor,

Recently, we have had a heated discussion on whether we should take part in school activities.

高一英語期末試卷

參考答案

一、聽力1-5 AACCC 6-10 BAACC 11-15 CBAAC 16-20 BCBAC

二、閱讀21-23 BCB 24-27 CBDB 28-30 DAD

七選五 31-35 FGCDA

三、完型填空36—40 BCDAC 41—45 ABDAC 46---50 BADCB 51—55 DACBD

四、短文填空(15分,每小題1.5分)

56. who / that 57. users 58. has been attacked 59. for

60. sounds 61. It 62. Surfing 63. to learn 64. a 65. how

五、單詞拼寫:

66. devoting 67. escape 68. designed 69. belonging 70. compete

71. survived 72. admitted 73. bargain 74. deserves/deserved 75. persuade

短語填空:76.in search of 77. In return 78. thought highly of 79. stand for 80. turn to

語法填空:81. that 82. when 83. whose 84. where/in which 85. As

短文改錯

Dear Tom,

The other day I order a birthday gift for my sister on the Internet. It is a beautiful pink

ordered

cup decorating with her name, and some best wishes to him as well. As ∧matter of fact, it’s

decorated her 加a

such lovely a cup with a picture of a cartoon dog on it that both my sister and I like it for

so for刪掉

the first time we saw it.

Besides, I am very satisfied with Alipay Security Control, that is very safe. And so is the

which

delivery service. I have received the cup within two days. Don’t you think it’s very conveniently? convenient

I enjoy shopping online very much through this experience. It is no doubt that more and

There

more people prefer shopping online nowadays. We don’t have to spend much time going to

the shops and markets with many choices on the Internet. Agree on me?

with

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

書面表達(dá):

Dear Editor,

Recently, we have had a heated discussion on whether we should take part in school activities. There are different opinions among students concerning the topic.

Some students are in favor of taking part in school activities ,thinking after long hours of study, they can relax themselves by taking part in school activities. Besides, they think learning from textbooks is not their only task and they should take every chance to get some practical knowledge ,and also they can improve their social abilities through taking part in school activities.

While others hold the opposite opinion ,arguing that learning is the most important task for them and they should make the most of time to study. What’s more, they feel that school activities have little to do with their further development.

From my point of view, taking part in school activities has more advantages than disadvantages. For one thing, we can learn a great deal from other students we meet in activities. For another thing, the modern society requires young students many qualities, so only learning from textbooks is not enough.

高一年級英語知識點

because of由于

come up上來;發(fā)生;提到;開庭

come up with想起

come in進(jìn)來,進(jìn)入

come on快點;開始;前進(jìn);開始工作

come out出來,發(fā)芽

actually= in fact =as a matter of fact=in reality實際上

be based on在……的基礎(chǔ)上

at present現(xiàn)在

make use of make full/ good use of充分利用

such as例如

play a part/ role in在……扮演角色

recognize … as將……認(rèn)成……、

more than one + 謂語用單數(shù) 不止一個的……、

at the end of在……的末尾

in the end 最終

高一英語期末考試復(fù)習(xí)計劃

一、指導(dǎo)思想:

認(rèn)真系統(tǒng)地研究整理英語教材知識和能力要求,以考綱為基本依據(jù),抓好每一環(huán)節(jié)復(fù)習(xí),切實落實基礎(chǔ),突出教材特點,爭取在穩(wěn)拿基本分的基礎(chǔ)上,在聽力、完型填空、閱讀和書面表達(dá)等方面體現(xiàn)優(yōu)勢。

二、復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo):

全組同志齊心協(xié)力,真抓實干,爭取新教材英語教學(xué)創(chuàng)輝煌,積累一些寶貴經(jīng)驗。

知識要求:

1、把握并純熟運用英語教材上的所有四會詞匯、語法、篇章結(jié)構(gòu)、語言信息、社會生活信息。

2、認(rèn)真梳理重要的知識點、語法知識體系、專項訓(xùn)練,幫助學(xué)生構(gòu)建知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)。

能力要求:

達(dá)到并超過《英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)上要求的對聽、說、讀和寫的能力要求。

三、復(fù)習(xí)時間及內(nèi)容安排

第一輪:強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練本輪復(fù)習(xí)以掌握并熟練運用英語教材上的所有四會詞匯、語法、篇章結(jié)構(gòu)、語言信息、社會生活信息為主。第二輪:以中考指導(dǎo)用書為主加強(qiáng)復(fù)習(xí),認(rèn)真梳理《學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)用書》上重要的知識點、語法知識體系、專項訓(xùn)練,幫助學(xué)生構(gòu)建知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)。

進(jìn)行綜合訓(xùn)練,對學(xué)生進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)訓(xùn)練、多做各種模仿試題,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生答題能力和技巧,進(jìn)行查漏補缺。

四、復(fù)習(xí)資料:

1、初中英語學(xué)業(yè)指導(dǎo)用書

2、初中英語詞匯表

3、中考聽力和閱讀

4、去年的中考試題

五、措施:

1、備課組加強(qiáng)復(fù)習(xí)課的研究

詳細(xì)做法:每周二的上午第三節(jié)課安排一個老師上研究課,第四節(jié)課進(jìn)行評課,主要對需改進(jìn)之處提出寶貴建議,共同探討復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)策略,提高復(fù)習(xí)課的教學(xué)效果,第五節(jié)繼承集體備課,研究提高課堂效益的途徑重視對分層補差和課外作業(yè)篩選方面的研究尤其重視研究中考考綱和課標(biāo)。

2、整合所學(xué)課文的知識,擴(kuò)大每節(jié)復(fù)習(xí)課的容量,力求層次迭起,吸引學(xué)生的注重力,使其保持復(fù)習(xí)的積極性

我們打算按照《初中英語學(xué)業(yè)考試復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)用書》上的按冊、按單元順序復(fù)習(xí),采取“先密后疏”進(jìn)行教材內(nèi)容的復(fù)習(xí)(初一內(nèi)容用幾節(jié)課“速戰(zhàn)速決”;初二內(nèi)容、初三內(nèi)容按照《初中英語學(xué)業(yè)考試復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)用書》的單元合并復(fù)習(xí))因為各個單元有各自不同的教學(xué)目標(biāo)、要求及重點,在復(fù)習(xí)課中,我們要將平時數(shù)節(jié)課、數(shù)個單元或不同階段的知識前后聯(lián)系,“前拉后扯”地整合在一起。整合內(nèi)容包括:語音、詞匯、語法、功能和話題五個方面。尤其值得留意的是我們可以將《江蘇省中學(xué)生英語口語等級測試綱要》的功能和話題與《初中英語學(xué)業(yè)考試復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)用書》上的相關(guān)內(nèi)容有機(jī)結(jié)合,從而做到事半功倍的效果,通過整合幫助學(xué)生對所學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行梳理、歸納,總結(jié)出規(guī)律,使其系統(tǒng)化,便于記憶,促進(jìn)運用。

復(fù)習(xí)的目的是“溫故”?!皽毓省钡倪^程是幫助學(xué)生回憶學(xué)過的內(nèi)容、強(qiáng)化記憶、強(qiáng)化理解、強(qiáng)化運用的過程。我們要根據(jù)平時教學(xué)獲取的反饋信息,適時適度地妥善安排相關(guān)內(nèi)容的復(fù)習(xí)時間。假如復(fù)習(xí)時間過長、拖泥帶水,輕易使學(xué)生感到“老生常談”,導(dǎo)致他們注意力分散,思想不集中。我們要加大每節(jié)復(fù)習(xí)課的容量和密度,不斷變換活動方式,以吸引學(xué)生的注意力,使學(xué)生在教師設(shè)計的一環(huán)扣一環(huán)的語言實踐過程中,復(fù)習(xí)鞏固所學(xué)知識,語言技能更加熟練。當(dāng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有所收獲時,他們會感悟到:復(fù)習(xí)課重要,復(fù)習(xí)課必不可少,自然也就會保持繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的主動性和積極性。

3、詞類復(fù)習(xí)中注意激發(fā)學(xué)生的復(fù)習(xí)愛好,使學(xué)生樂于參與復(fù)習(xí)活動,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自己舉例、分析、歸納、總結(jié)規(guī)律

舉例:動詞復(fù)習(xí)的構(gòu)思

首先,應(yīng)向?qū)W生再次復(fù)習(xí)動詞的基礎(chǔ)知識,包括動詞的基本形式、基本時態(tài)、語態(tài)以及非謂語在某些固定搭配的情況。在這些基礎(chǔ)知識上,基本先檢查學(xué)生動詞基本形式(規(guī)則與不規(guī)則)的書寫、七種時態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成和在何種情形中使用(時間狀語和語境)、介紹被動語態(tài)在一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時的使用、幫助學(xué)生列出一些動詞以非謂語形式在短語中的使用。這些知識的復(fù)習(xí)都以學(xué)生的分析、舉例為前提,再加以教師的補充。

按照上述分類,給予學(xué)生適當(dāng)?shù)牟倬?。在最初操練中,先放慢速度,要求學(xué)生在給出答案的同時還要給出形成該答案的原因。在這一過程中,題目數(shù)量不要多,只要體現(xiàn)出各種知識體系就行了。

其次,根據(jù)以往統(tǒng)考試卷以及學(xué)校綜合模擬試卷中的動詞填空部分,告訴學(xué)生這一部分的命題特點。通過事例,告誡學(xué)生在這一部分各個知識點所占比重,讓學(xué)生了解教師在這一題型上的命題過程。并且讓學(xué)生扮演教師的角色,在給出某個動詞后,鼓勵他們自行創(chuàng)設(shè)情境來命題,然后再請其他學(xué)生解題和評價。接著讓學(xué)生分組討論,直接以中考形式給出動詞綜合填空。

最后,將這些題目再次整合起來,形成幾份綜合模擬題(動詞填空部分),隔幾天拿出一部分(10題左右)再進(jìn)行檢查。

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