2023年高考全國甲卷英語試卷真題
第一部分 (聽力1-20題滿分30分)
(略)
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2分滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文從每題所給的A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
Where to Eat in Bangkok
Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eatingadventure.
Nahm
Offering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹飪的)experiences. It's the only Thair restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word's 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name,opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.
Issays Stamese Club
Issaya Siamese Club is intematoionally know Thai chef lan Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restau-rant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modem cooking methods.
Bo.tan
Bo.tan has been makin waves in Bangkok's culinary sene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots,yet still manages to add a wpecial twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there's a large set menu.
Gaggan
Earning first place on the lates "Asia's 50 best restaurants" list, progressive Indian restaurant Gag-gan is one of the most exciting venues(場所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.
21.What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?
A.They adp modern cooking methods.
B.They have branches in London.
C.They have top-class chefs.
D.They have based in hotcls.
22.Which restaurant offers a large set menu?
A.Gaggan.
B.Bo.Lan.
C.Issaya Siamese Club.
D.Nahm.
23.What is special about Gaggan?
A.It hires staff from India.
B.It puts on a play every day.
C.It serves hard-to-find local dishes.
D.It shows the cooking process to guests.
B
Terri Boltonis a dab hand when it comes to DIY(do-it-yourself). Skillde at putting up shelves and piecing together furniture,she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.
She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six,Terri,now 26,accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A day's work was rewarded with & 5 in pocket money. She says:"I'm sure I wasn't much of a help to start with. painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and is was backbreaking work,but I know he was proud of my skills."
Terri, who now rents abhouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy(租期)comes to an end. She adds:"I've moved house many times and I alwsys like to personalise my room and put up pictures, So, it's been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when I've moved out"
With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over tha coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around s 823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while at home. T fifth wish to increase the value of their house. Thouth DIY hsa traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.
24.Which is closest in meaning to"a dab hand" in paragraph 1?
A.An artist.
B.A winner.
C.A specialist.
D.A pioneer.
25.Why did Terri's grandfather give her f 5 a day?
A.For a birthday gift.
B.As a treat for her work.
C.To support her DIY projects.
D.Toencourage her to take up a hobby.
26.How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?
A.By making it look like before.
B.By furmishing it herself.
C.By splitting the rent with a roommate.
D.By cancelling the rental agreement.
27.What trend in DIY does the research show?
A.It is becoming more costly.
B.It is getting more time-consuming.
C.It is turning into a seasonal industry.
D.It is gaining popularity among females.
C
I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder's Sophie's World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲學).
That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philsosphy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you - and then try to explain them.
Eric weiner's The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philssophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.
Weiner stara each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher's work in the centext(背景)of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no re-grets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about undestanding philosophy ,is a book abour learning to use philosophy to improve a life.
He makes philosopical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences,and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers in history,and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding(解讀)their mssages and adding his own interpretation.
The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and grad-ually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It's worth your time, even if time is something we don't have a lot of.
28.Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?
A.Foucault.
B.Eric Weiner.
C.Jostein Gaarder.
D.A college teacher.
29.Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?
A.To compare Weiner with them.
B.To give examples of great works.
C.To praise their writing skills.
D.To help readers understand Weiners book.
30.What does the author like about The Socrates Express?
A.Its views on history are well-presented.
B.Its ideas can be applied to daily life.
C.It includes comments from readers.
D.It leaves an open ending.
31.What does the author think of Weiners book?
A.Objective and plain.
B.Daring and ambitious.
C.Serious and hard to follow.
D.Humorous and straightforward.
D
Grizaly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted cor-ner of the American psyche-we rever(敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tour-ists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.
"Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range," says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven't been seen in a century or more,they're incresingly being sighted by humans.
The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Eurpeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continu-ous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.
Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so suecess-ful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conserva-tion groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.
Obviously,if precautions(預防)aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away."Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears ean pass through without learning bad habits," says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.
32.How do Americans look at grizlies?
A.They cause mixed feelings in people.
B.They should be kept in national parks.
C.They are of high scientific value.
D.They are a symbol of American culture.
33.What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?
A.The European settlers' behavior.
B.The expansion of bears' range.
C.The protection by law since 1975.
D.The support of Native Americans.
34.What has stopped the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?
A.The opposition of conservation groups.
B.The successful comeback of grizzlies.
C.The voice of the biologists.
D.The local farmers'advocates.
35.What can be ierere from the last paragraph?
A.Food should be provided for grizzlies.
B.People can live in harmony with grizzlies.
C.A special path should be built for grizzlies.
D.Technology can be itroduced to protect grizzlies.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Tricks To Becoming A Patient Person
Here's a riddle:What do traffic jams, long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common? There's one answer.___36___ .
In the Digital Age, we're used to having what we need immediately and right ai our fingertips.However, research suggests that if we practiced patience, we'd be a whole lot better off. Here are several tricks.
●Practice gratitude(感激)
Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us happier, less steressed and even more optimistic.___37___ ."Showing thankfulness can foster self-control," said Ye Li, researcher at the University of Califormia.
●Make yourself wait
Instant gratification(滿足)may seem like the most "feel good" option at the time, but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run. And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice.___38___ .Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minuters before going for that cake. You'll soon find that the more patience you practice,the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations.
●___39___
So many of us have the belief that being comfortabel is the only state we will tolerate,and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances. You should learn to say to yourself,"___40___ ."You'll then gradually become more patient.
A.Find your causes
B.Start with small tasks
C.Accept the uncomfortable
D.All this adds up to a state of hury
E.It can also help us practice more patience
F.This is merely uncomfortable, not intolerable
G.They're all situations where we could use a little extra patience
第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題:每小題1.5分滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的ABC和D四個選項中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。
Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we___41___there, we heard the chug chug-chug of a motorbike ___42___its way down the hill toward us.It was___43___called Mario, coming to ___44___us a box containing some tormatoes and a bottle of wine.It was a very nice ___45___ for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were ___46___be-cause they were so misshapen:not at all like the nice, round,___47___things you get in a supermarket.And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label(標簽)on it These can'tbe any___48___ , we thought. But we were___49___his kindness, so we___50___them.
What we discovered is that it's___51___to judge what you cat only by its___52___. Those tomatoes had___53___that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays super-market tomatoes___54___perfect but taste of water. Nobody'sgoing to have a___55___memory of those. It's a surprise they haven't managed to grow square ones so that they can___56___them easily. Mario's wine may have been cloudy and come out of an old bottle, but it was___57___.
It's good to eat things at the correct time, when they're___58___,and as close as possible to where they were___59___What Mario had___60___us was the taste of the Garfagnana.
41. A. waited B. met C. camped D. stayed
42. A. making B. searching C. squeezing D. feeling
43. A. customer B. neighbor C. relative D. passenger
44. A. lend B. send C. bring D. show
45. A. choice B.comment C. promise D. gesture
46.A. worried B.moved C. thrilled D.bored
47. A. simple B. real C. shiny D.fun
48.A. more B. good C. new D. easy
49. A. sympathetic to B. thankful for C. cautious about D. interested in
50. A. tried B. sold C. returned D. mixed
51. A. unnecessary B. uncertain C. unwise D. unusual
52. A. appearance B.quality C. origin D. price
53.A. size B. shape C. color D. taste
54. A. smell B. look C. become D. work
55. A. happy B. vivid C. short D. vague
56. A. clean B. check C. count D. pack
57. A perfect B. useful C. convenient D. familiar
58. A. on view B. on sale C. in season D. in need
59. A. finished B. stored C. found D. grown
60. A. cooked B. given C. bought D. told
第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5 分，滿分15 分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
For thousands of years, people have told fables(寓言)___61___(teach) a lesson or topass on widdom. Fables were part of the oral tradition of many eraly cultures , and the well-known Aesop's fables datetothe___62___(six) century,B.C.Yet,the form of the fable still has values today,___63___Rachel Carson says ir in "A Fable for Tomorrow."
Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fble. In fact, her style and tone(口吻)are seemingly directed at children."There was once a town in the heart of America.___64___all life scmed to enjoy peceful c-cistece with is suoundins," her fable begins, ___65___(borow) some fmilar words from many age -old fables. Behind the simple style, however,is a serious message.___66___(intend) for everyone.
___67___(difference) from traditional fables,Carson's story ends with an accusation instead of amoral. She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility___68___saving their environment.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題:每小題1分，滿分10 分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修以你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(V),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I used to afrid of insects,but last Friday's biology class make a big changein me. In that class, Miss Zhao,our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps. The bees,butterfly and many other insects looked lovely and beautifully on thestamps. Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects or described their living habits. She even played some recordings of their singing,what was fun.Now,I've cometo love those of small living things. In the evening,when I take the walk in theschool garden,the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.
第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)
你們學校正舉辦主題為“用英文講中國故事”的征文活動。請你以一位中國歷史人物為題寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：
(1)人物簡介及事跡;
(2)意義或啟示。
注意：
(1)詞數(shù)100左右;
(2)題目已為你寫好。
高考英語學習方法
一、單詞
英語學習要準備一個小本子，把平時做試卷，考試里的生單詞記下來，把本子放在桌角。沒事的時候瞥兩眼，就算英語基礎不好，單詞量廣，遇到一篇閱讀理解，會的單詞多了，就能看懂了。英語的第一關鍵就是單詞。
二、閱讀理解
第一步，看閱讀理解下面的問題，這樣既能對文章大概要說什么有個了解，又能有針對性解題，看題目要快速，ABCD選項不需要看。英語閱讀文章最后一個問題一般是：給文章起一個合適的題目?本文想告訴我們什么道理?這種概括性的題目必須等文章看完再做。
第二步，讀文章，筆跟著眼睛掃過試卷，重點詞(跟題目中出現(xiàn)的詞一樣的)作個小記號，看不懂的跳過即可!
平時訓練閱讀理解時，計算好時間，簡單的閱讀理解3分鐘，難的閱讀理解6分鐘。剛開始是5分鐘內(nèi)把一篇做完，一定要做完，可以先不保證正確率，最重要的是不灰心，剛開始訓練總是難的。當你覺得你的眼睛可以一行一行地跟上你的筆掃文章的速度時，這時就要開始追求準確率了。閱讀理解每天至少兩篇，一天不寫就會手生，要每天都訓練，一天都不能耽擱。訓練閱讀理解你可以買一本資料(全是閱讀理解加完型填空)，每天訓練兩篇。高考時做閱讀理解，速度要快，準確率要高。
三、完型填空
必須在15分鐘內(nèi)搞定。完型填空先看文章，搞清楚文章大概說什么，做完型要懂得前后呼應，選項中出現(xiàn)的詞語很可能在后文提及過。做完型要提高自己的理解能力，不懂先自己思考，還不懂就問，這是最好的'理解辦法。
四、語法填空
很多題目其實就是一個類型的，掌握了類型，有的答案可以直接勾出來的。不妨做一個錯題本，錯題本不要多只求精，每個錯題要好好研究。
五、作文
買一本作文書，選幾篇有代表性的，英語早讀時拿出來背。各個類型要找全：
1、自我介紹學習方法類型的;
2、通知書類型的;
3、看圖類型的;
4、表格類型的。
如何提高英語作文寫作水平
高考英語作文屬于控制性寫作，都采用情景作文的方式，主要是以敘述或說明為主的一般性短文寫作。其主要形式基本上為兩種：一是給出幾幅圖畫或圖表，二是給出文字要求，考生據(jù)此寫一篇應用文體，如一封信、或日記、通知等。這就要求考生做到：
1.具有正確拼寫單詞和恰當選擇詞匯的能力。進行寫作，詞匯是必不可少的。同學們要下苦功過單詞關，包括近義詞的辨析和詞匯搭配。
2.具有恰當和靈活使用語法規(guī)則和句式結構的能力。有的同學在做單選題時還能考慮語法和結構，一旦自己動手寫，就把語法和結構忘在一邊，不考慮時態(tài)、單復數(shù)等語法問題。結果丟分很多。
3.具有注重段落連貫，表現(xiàn)短文主旨的交際能力。一篇好的短文不是由簡單的句子堆砌，而是由一些意義相關、合乎邏輯的、圍繞一個中心思想的句子組成。要注意到它的整體性。如，讓你寫封回信，你應當在信的開頭說：It was nice to receive your letter或I was very happy to receive your letter.沒有這句話，短文的背景就沒有寫出來。
復習建議：
a)審題很重要，也就是明白你的寫作目的。搞清楚具體的要求和內(nèi)容，作必要增減。但不能離題，任意發(fā)揮。從交際的角度去考慮表達，進行構思。
b)寫作過程中通過列提綱使所要寫的內(nèi)容條理化，書面表達不能等同于翻譯，要有一定的靈活性，句與句之間要有恰當?shù)倪B詞。注意某些文體的特定格式。
c)遇到一時想不起來的詞語，不要慌張，可以回避，找同義詞或近義詞代替;或者換一種說法。
d)要注意保持卷面整潔，書寫工整清楚。寫完之后要通讀一遍，檢查是否滿足了試題的各項要求，內(nèi)容是否遺漏，標點、大小寫是否正確，是否有病句。
e)合理安排時間。根據(jù)平時作文習慣，留有足夠的時間作文(至少20分鐘)，不要一看到題目就馬上動筆，做到一審題，二列提綱，三成文，四檢查。
f)多動動筆，文章是寫出來的。如果能讓老師改一改最好，如果沒有條件，建議研究范文，把自己寫的作文和范文進行對比，你一定能在內(nèi)容和用詞方面發(fā)現(xiàn)問題，得到提高。
得高考英語者得天下，離高考還剩幾天，趁這段時間趕緊復習下高考英語應試技巧還來得及，希望小編今天推薦的方法對大家有用。順便在這里預祝將要高考的同學們考試順利，高考英語六六六。
高考英語語法復習攻略
一、高考英語復習方法之改錯本
對于改錯題，除加強語言基本功訓練外，主要通過做改錯題提高觀察能力、糾錯能力，了解改錯題的命題規(guī)律，如冠詞、時態(tài)、人稱、介詞、名詞復數(shù)、連詞等方面的錯幾乎每年都有，訓練改錯思維。
高三題多，保存不是件容易的事情，因此，每次做完題后，先把做題的情況進行分析并找出錯誤的原因，把重點、易錯點和新鮮詞匯進行歸納、總結，每周檢查、復習、鞏固，做到溫故而知新。通過這樣反復訓練，明顯降低出錯率，培養(yǎng)自信心。
二、高考英語復習方法之夯實基礎
英語第一輪復習，無論采用什么形式，課本永遠是第一位的。應堅持以教材為主，以課文閱讀為主線，逐步消化其中的詞匯知識，夯實基礎，全面培養(yǎng)、提高其英語聽、讀、寫的能力。課文提供了大量熟悉的詞匯、日常交際用語、語法和句型，有利于鞏固所學語言，加深理解基礎知識。利用每單元的語法復習課，將那些互有聯(lián)系又有區(qū)別的語法進行整理、歸納，使之條理化、規(guī)律化，進一步理解和運用某些復雜的語法現(xiàn)象，使其在高三復習中進行第二次循環(huán)。這樣，從根本上把握了重點內(nèi)容，為以后的深入復習打下基礎。
三、高考英語復習方法之聽力訓練
聽力的練習要在掌握相應的聽力策略的前提下做到持之以恒。練習聽力的時候要學會抓住關鍵詞語，學會預測，并做到邊聽邊分析綜合，聽力測試問題的類型一共就這幾個類型，概括中心話題，推理判斷，對談話細節(jié)等問題要心中有數(shù)，對?？嫉恼勗拑?nèi)容如打電話，買東西，看病，用餐，活動安排，表示看法等要做到熟悉而不陌生，聽力的提高不是一個早晨就能實現(xiàn)的，它是慢功夫，但是要經(jīng)常聽，肯定會有大的長進。其次聽力訓練要掌握相應的聽力策略，用什么技能聽懂什么。當聽不懂時，要思考自己在哪些地方欠缺知識而不能聽懂。同時還要適當訓練短時記憶能力，短時記憶能力的提高有助于提高應試能力。平時還可以多朗讀，大聲朗讀，增加語音對腦子的刺激，使語音與單詞成為一體，提高對語音的反應能力。
四、高考英語復習方法之單項訓練
要加強對重點單詞、慣用語的學習。英語考試離不開對單詞、慣用語的考查，考生在平日學習過程中，一定要盡可能多地關注重點單詞的學習，尤其是名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞等常用詞性用法的掌握，在日常學習中要善于積累，不斷擴充自己的詞匯量;對于名詞，要注意一詞多義的掌握;對于動詞，既要注意單個動詞的詞義的掌握，更要注意積累由某一動詞所組成動詞詞組的各類意義的掌握，如常見的動詞，do,go,have,hand,give,make,take,turn等的用法是相當廣泛的;拿動詞go來分析，該詞有“去”、“持續(xù)”、“工作”、“動轉(zhuǎn)”、“流傳”、“變成”、“習慣于某種狀態(tài)”等多種含義，由其所組成的動詞詞組如go by(過去);go ahead(前進，進行);go down(流傳);go in for(從事參加);goon(繼續(xù)下去);go through(查閱，經(jīng)歷);go up(上升，上漲);go with(與……相配)等，考生必須對這一詞的詞義，所組成短語全面掌握，才能應對考查go的單項選擇題。
要盡可能擴充知識面，不斷豐富對詞、詞組的掌握及運用;同時，在平日學習過程中，盡可能多用重點詞，詞組來造句或進行書面表達練習。這是高考單項選擇題的一個非常重要的組成部分，所以對此不可忽視。
五、高考英語復習方法之閱讀理解
高考中該題型題材豐富，體裁多樣，內(nèi)容富有時代氣息，語言原汁原味，以考察深層次理解為主。如主旨大意;猜測詞義或句意;判斷推理;理解作者的寫作意圖和基本態(tài)度;文章題目等。
在平時訓練時就要養(yǎng)成好的習慣：精泛結合、擴大視幅、不點讀、不出聲讀、不過多回讀;能根據(jù)上下文猜詞、樂于分析長難句、堅持做好讀書筆記、不斷擴大詞匯等。訓練中要以限時閱讀為主，把握好速度和準確度的關系。在做題過程中要逐漸做到：快讀文章籠統(tǒng)抓大意;回讀文章對應答好題?？熳x文章不僅容易獲得文章的主題思想，而且可以減弱生詞多對閱讀的影響。所謂找對應就是在明確文章表達的中心后，帶著問題回讀文章，找到相關信息，把a、b、c、d四個選項逐個與原文對照，認真分析，通過排除或?qū)Ρ葋慝@得答案。這樣既能減少閱讀量，又能減輕閱讀壓力，從而提高閱讀的信心和效率。
六、高考英語復習方法之完形填空
完形填空不是單純測試某一方面的知識或能力，而是綜合考查詞匯知識、閱讀能力以及運用邏輯推理、常識、情理、上下文等進行靈活推斷的能力，也一直被認為是高考英語中難度最大、綜合性最強、語言素質(zhì)要求最高的題型。必要的練習是提高做題熟練程度的有效途徑。做完形填空題時，首先看懂文章的第一句，接下來瀏覽全文，了解大意，然后邊研讀邊根據(jù)上下文、邏輯、常識、詞法知識等進行初步推測。有了自己的初步判斷后，再對照所給選項，找出其中與自己預測完全一致或相近的選項。若四個選項均與所預測的答案相差甚遠，應調(diào)整思路，再從新的角度進行推測。在這個過程中，應瞻前顧后，適時調(diào)整。最后應通讀全文，再從閱讀的角度看文章是否通順、是否合邏輯。
七、高考英語復習方法之寫作
至于書面表達，平時強化詞匯、語法知識的運用，背誦一定篇目的經(jīng)典范文，并在此基礎上多讀、多寫，養(yǎng)成良好的寫作習慣。在集中訓練階段，練習各種文體的審題、提煉要點、語篇表達。進行相關內(nèi)容的背誦和實戰(zhàn)演練。結合近幾年高考英語書面表達評卷要求的提高，基礎較好的同學寫作時應該大膽使用復合句、非謂語動詞等較復雜的結構，以求得分上檔次?；A一般的學生為了求穩(wěn)寫好簡單句。另外，在寫作中嚴格要求英文書法練習，考試中做到考卷中不涂不改，卷面整潔。